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Student Learning Assessment Toolkit

SLAP Outcome 6

Students will be able to critique the ways authority is constructed. (Authority is Constructed and Contextual / Information has Value) 

Some skills that teach to this outcome: 

  • How publishing processes disadvantage marginalized groups   
  • Flaws surrounding scholarly information: when is it appropriate to use scholarly information and when isn’t it?   
  • Who we cite, when we cite them, and how we cite them   
  • What is positionality and how can it affect the ways you interpret and use information?   
  • Recognize that systems privilege authorities and that not having a fluency in the language and process of a discipline disempowers their ability to participate and engage   
  • maintain an open mind and a critical stance;   
  • IF I APPLY   
  • Understand the role of cognitive biases, such as confirmation bias and anchoring bias, in interpreting information   
  • Solicit feedback from others   
  • Respectfully provide feedback to others   
  • Evaluation of a collection for biases  

Ideas for Assessment: Activity 1

Activity 1: 

Outcome: Students understand how and why some individuals or groups of individuals may be underrepresented or systematically marginalized within the systems that produce and disseminate information. 

Skills: 

  • How publishing processes disadvantage marginalized groups  
  • Recognize that systems privilege authorities and that not having a fluency in the language and process of a discipline disempowers their ability to participate and engage  

Imagine that you have to explain to a first-year student why they are having difficulty finding marginalized voices in scholarly literature. How would you explain this to them? Include both sides of the dialogue, with questions the first-year student would ask.  

Scoring Option 1: 

 

Criteria 

Yes/No 

Comments 

Information clearly articulated 

The student’s explanation of the concept is concise, accurate and understandable 

 

 

Language suited to audience 

The language used is appropriate for the audience, neither too advanced nor too basic. 

 

 

 Knowledge correctly transferred 

The information is conveyed in a way that makes sense for the audience and the setting. 

 

 

 

Scoring Option 2: 

Criteria 

Incomplete 

Developing 

Competent 

Exemplary 

Demonstrates an understanding of the issue of marginalized representation in scholarly literature 

Did not respond 

Gives a vague and/or unclear synopsis of the issue 

Explains the main points of the issue 

Thoroughly explains the issue, giving insights into multiple viewpoints (author, researcher, etc) 

Uses language geared toward the a first-year audience 

Did not respond 

Language used is too complex and/or unclear 

Uses language that is appropriate for the audience 

 

Ideas for Assessment: Activity 2

Activity 2  

Outcome: Student will be able to see the difference between researching in the open web and doing research using the library website. 

Skills: 

  • Flaws surrounding scholarly information: when is it appropriate to use scholarly information and when isn’t it?  

Idea 1: Research the topic provided by the Library Instructor in class using the internet and then using the library website: library.gmu.edu. In a minute paper review the top ten results from each search and describe whether the information found on each site was more informative, easier to access, and lead to additional results. 

Idea 2: Research the topic provided by the Library Instructor in class using the internet and then using the library website: library.gmu.edu. In a minute paper describe if one search was easier than the other, the advanced search options, and whether the materials found could be accessed with ease. 

Scoring Option 1: 

 

Criteria 

Yes/No 

Comments 

Questions Clearly Answered 

The answer is concise and understandable 

 

 

Knowledge is Correctly Articulated 

The information is accurate 

 

 

 

Scoring Option 2: 

Instructor categorizes the responses into major themes and then compares these themes to a pre-conceived list of things that they wanted students to learn. 

Ideas for Assessment: Activity 3

Activity 3 

Outcome: Students describe the commodification of information and how it affects access to various types of information. 

Skills: 

  • Recognize that systems privilege authorities and that not having a fluency in the language and process of a discipline disempowers their ability to participate and engage   
  • Maintain an open mind and a critical stance 

List 3 ways your access to sources will change after you graduate. 

 

 

 

List 2 ways your George Mason University Libraries’ access affects the type of sources that are available to you. 

 

 

Explain how the information divide affects people’s ability to find reliable sources. 

 

 

Scoring Option 1: 

 

Present 

List 3 ways your access to sources will change after you graduate. 

 

List 2 ways your George Mason University Libraries’ access affects the type of sources that are available to you. 

 

Explains how the information divide affects people’s ability to find reliable sources 

 

 

Scoring Option 2: 

Criteria 

Incomplete 

Developing 

Competent 

Exemplary 

Articulates changes in access after graduation 

Did not respond 

Does not give 3 ways access changes and/or gives unclear and meaningless ways access changes 

Gives 3 clear ways access to sources changes after graduation 

 

Gives 3 meaningful and articulate ways in which access to sources changes for students after graduation 

Describes the ways the University Libraries’ access affects source access 

Did not respond 

Does not give 2 ways library access affects sources and/or gives unclear and meaningless ways library access affects sources 

Gives 2 clear and understandable ways in which library access affects sources 

Gives 2 meaningful and articulate ways in which library access affects sources 

 

Explains how the information divide affects people’s ability to find reliable sources 

 

Did not respond 

Gives an unclear and/or meaningless way the digital divide affects reliability of sources 

Gives a clear and understandable way the digital divide affects reliability of sources 

Gives a meaningful and articulate way the digital divide affects reliability of sources